Wind Farm Efficiency

Wind power is an incredibly clean renewable powerin one area, all working in unison to produce electricity.
source. To capture the energy in wind, wind farms areThe energy can then be run to whole communities
used. So, how about wind farm efficiency?through existing utility grids or stored in battery-like
Wind Farm Efficiencystorage cells. Wind turbines can be set up to face the
Wind power is the process by which wind is used towind or face away from the wind. Modern wind
generate power or electricity. The power of the windturbines can also turn to catch the wind as it gusts
is actually a form of solar power - wind change andfrom different angles, a factor which makes them far
variability is caused by uneven heating of the groundmore efficient than before. The larger the turbine's
by the sun. In order to fully use the power that theblades and the taller the turbine's height will increase
wind is capable of generating, many countries havethe efficiency as well.
set up wind farms. In a wind farm, many different windThe exact efficiency of wind farms is nearly
turbines (a structure that uses a propeller-like blade toimpossible to pinpoint. The problem is found in the
take in the wind's power) are set up in an area. With allfactors that go into the analysis. The terrain, amount of
the wind turbines working at the same time, it's thoughtwind, size of turbines and so on varies from wind farm
that these farms are a great way to produce largeto farm. There is no constant, which makes it difficult
amounts of electricity.to nail down general efficiency ratings. In general, a
To determine the efficiency of wind farms, you needsingle wind turbine will convert about 20 percent of the
to know how a wind farm works. The wind turbinesenergy in wind to electricity. The most efficient
collect the power of the wind in two steps: theproduction occurs between five and 20 miles an hour
propeller blades are turned by the gusts of wind, andof wind speed. This general 20 percent efficiency
the propeller then turns a shaft. This turning shaft israting is roughly seven to five percent more efficient
connected to a generator. The spinning action cranksthan solar power, but sunlight is constant whereas
the generator, which then produces electricity. Thewind is not.
process is exactly like hydropower, but with windWhile wind technology has not yet progressed to a
acting as the energy source instead of flowing water.point where no energy is lost while harnessing it, it is
Just one wind turbine set up in an area will not producefair to say that the platform is favorable compared to
very much electricity, and is not very good forother renewable sources. It may take a while for the
powering large areas - these small turbines are usuallywhole world to catch on to using the power of the
used to power just one farm or house or occasionallywind, but it's definitely fast becoming an important
to pump water.alternative energy source. Countries such as Germany
Wind farms, on the other hand, are more powerfulare certainly investing a lot into the platform.
because there is a large grouping of the wind turbines