The Truth About Solar Energy

Electricity generated from solar power (photovoltaic -business that has been growing steadily for more than
PV) is steadily proving to be a clean, reliable and35% per year over the past 2 years. As a matter of
essential power.fact, it's been reported that the U.S.-based industry
Although naysayers, like fossil-fuel competitors, wantitself is reaching the $1 billion mark per year and
us to think otherwise, I can easily demystify someproviding 25,000 jobs. In the next two decades the
common falsehoods about solar energy becausegrowth rate is expected to rise to the $10-$15 billion
progress and continued research proves that thelevel, thus provided 300,000 jobs by 2025. We are
current and future technologies of PV will meet ourtalking a major expansion of solar electricity as a tried
needs for cleaner power, which definitely is informationand true power source.
worth discussing over any dinner party.Another very common falsehood that I hear at dinner
First of all most naysayers contend that solar energyparty conversations is the PV is too expensive and will
cannot deliver any major portion of electricity to thenot ever compete against all mighty fossil-fuels - the
states or the world for that matter. This is a falsehoodindustry will never manufacture the energy that it takes
based on the fact that PV technology can meet theto produce the system.
required demand. That a 100-mile-square area ofDo I have a smirk on my face? Yes. This is so far
Nevada could supply solar energy to the states with allfrom the truth, it is ridiculous. The overall cost of
its electricity (roughly 800 gigawatts) operatingproducing PV modules has dropped from 1980 at $50
reasonably efficient (10%) commercial PV modules.per peak watt to as low as $3 per peak watt,
Land, parking lots and rooftops are available for use topresently, bringing the competitive applications to as
generate enough power. An estimated 17 by 17 mileslow as 15¢-25¢ per kilowatt hour (kWh).
per state is the required amount needed to produceOne can simply take a look at the market in California.
800 gigawatts. Apparently, there are enoughThe state incentives and net metering alone have
"abandoned" sites that could be used for solar panels.places, PV electricity prices below 11¢/kWh, which
Supporters of solar electricity definitely have provenis in the norm with some utility-delivered power.
that PV can supply a major portion of the U.S.Designed for most domestic markets the trend is
electrical needs with their projection of an increase ofprojected to continue through 2010 for most domestic
at least 15% of new added electricity capacity in 2020markets.
with another increase of 10% by 2030.Technologically the thin-film modules that are being
Another falsehood I hear quite regularly is thatimplemented today payback in one year or even less,
photovoltaics will never become a huge industry. It's awhich means clean and practically free of overhead
boutique business for a small group of privilegedenergy for the remaining 29-year life expectancy of
consumers.the modules.
Quite the contrary, solar electricity is a full-fledged