Solar Energy Myths Busted - Solar Energy is Not a Viable Option in Far Northern Climates

Many myths and much misinformation surround solarSolar thermal heating has been in use for many years
and renewable energy. One such myth is that solarin northern areas, where, the further north the location,
energy doesn't travel well and can't function in themore solar thermal collectors are added to
frozen far north. Truth or lie? Let's find out.compensate for less light in winter. In fact, the further
Passive Solarnorth, the quicker the solar system will pay for itself
Not only does solar energy work in northern latitudes,due to the colder, cloudier climate and the resultant
but it works extremely well. There are many examplesneed for more heat.
of buildings that are well-designed from the standpointIf You Design It, It Will Work!
of passive solar energy production, and a visit to oneBecause of the more limited amount of sunlight
of these buildings may be a very pleasant surpriseavailable the further north it's installed, a PV system
when you feel how warm and cozy it is inside. Anyneeds to be designed much more carefully in order to
insulated south-facing windows will allow heat from theoperate as efficiently as possible, taking into
sun in and, on sunnier days, will heat the area in whichconsideration the optimum location of the panels
the windows are located up to the equivalent of half a(facing south is best), tilt angle (90 degrees is best - the
gallon or so of heating oil. If the windows are alsosun's rays hit the PV array at a perpendicular angle; if
covered with shutters or shades at night, thus retainingthe tilt is adjusted seasonally, an array's power
more heat, the equivalent amount of heating oilproduction can be increased significantly) and the load
produced per square foot could be up to as much asrequirements.
a gallon.In addition to the benefits of good design, there are PV
Solar Loves The Far Northpanels available that have been designed to work
There are countless examples of solar electricmore efficiently in cloudier, more northerly areas. Also,
systems being installed and used very successfully insince utility rates can be much higher in colder,
far northern latitudes in both Canada and the mosthigher-latitude regions, where the need for heat is
northerly regions of the United States. It may surprisegreater, solar energy systems can be even more
you to learn that Germany is the second largest useradvantageous. In fact, in some places, the colder the
of solar electricity generated by photovoltaic modules,temperature, the clearer, more sunny it is, resulting in
and Germany's not exactly located in the Sunbelt! Ingreater solar electricity generation. Not only that, but
fact, far from it; its latitude is 48 to 54 degrees, verysolar panels operate more efficiently in cooler
similar to Canada.temperatures. Cold, or, at least, cool, has its
The shorter winter days are obviously not particularlyadvantages!
conducive to the production of solar electricity, but,Technically, No Barriers
thanks to the implementation of net metering forSince there are no barriers, technically, to solar
on-grid systems and the longer, sunnier days ofelectricity being used in far northern latitudes, and since
summer, this is offset to a great extent. An interestingutility rates and reliability of the supply of power can be
fact is that, in northern regions, there has been a majorissues, solar electricity and solar thermal have much to
shift in peak electrical loads from winter to summer inoffer in those areas, and are an extremely viable
recent times, opening the door for an increase in theproposition.
application of solar electricity.Myth gone south!